A Case Study of Green Computing and Environmental Impact in A Kurdish Essay

A Case Study of Green Computing and Environmental Impact in A Kurdish University (Salahaddin University Erbil) - Essay Example The utilization of green registering in the Salahaddin University Erbil involves setting out on different PC rehearses that energize decreased utilization of power. As indicated by Hu and Kaabouch (2012, p. 78), green processing realizes critical reserve funds on the ecological squanders from innovative machines and gear, just as contribute enormously to the protection of the earth. This is a basic instrument that is valuable in this exploration as decreased utilization of power at the foundation straightforwardly diminishes the weight on the natural assets that are utilized to create the measure of intensity utilized at Salahaddin University Erbil. As per Gangadharan and Murugwsan (2012, p. 34), the utilization of green figuring has a cozy relationship with the university’s condition, which should direct the acts of green processing at the establishment. Activities that support green figuring at this college are essential to the foundation in the angle that there will be decr eased charges of power devoured. This is additionally fundamental to the examination network in understanding dependable manners that could be utilized to chop down the expense of power expended at Salahaddin University Erbil. This is additionally critical in understanding the particular effects that the utilization of green processing at the foundation will have on its quick and far off conditions. Practices of green processing at Salahaddin University Erbil advantage this examination in deciding how the diminished utilization of power will influence the general condition at the establishment. It is huge in understanding the different traits and adequacy of green processing as a perfect practice that preserves nature. Green processing is, hence, the investigation and practice of utilizing registering assets effectively. All things considered, advancements previously making

The History In To Kill A Mockingbird Essays - To Kill A Mockingbird

The History In To Kill A Mockingbird The History in, To Kill a Mockingbird. The book, To Kill a Mockingbird, by Harper Lee, has a wide range of relations to American history. The book shows genuine instances of prejudice, working life, church, and numerous different things. The book happens at some point in the 1930's. It's around two youngsters named Jem and Scout. They are exceptionally inventive children continually making up new games and different things to relax. In the start of the book they are fixated on one of their neighbors, Boo Radley. They believe that Boo is an insane man that slaughtered his folks. Jem, Scout, and their cousin, Dill, choose to go up and check whether they can perceive what is happening inside the Radley house. When they get up to the house they hear a commotion and run off, however Jem loses his jeans of a fence wire. The whole initial segment of the book is about the children attempting to discover about the Radley's. The second piece of the book is about Atticus (Scout and Jem's dad) safeguarding a dark man named Tom Robinson in court. Tom was blamed for beating and assaulting a multi year old young lady named Mayella. This is the segment of the book with the most instances of American history. Everyone in the town of Maycomb looks down on Atticus since he is safeguarding a dark man in court. All proof for the situation shows Tom Robinson honest, however he is as yet charged liable on account of the all white jury. The genuine attacker was Mayella's dad. Toward the finish of the book, Tom is shot with the goal that he wouldn't be discovered guiltless. The piece of the book that includes the most American history is the legal dispute where Tom Robinson is seen as blameworthy in light of the fact that he is dark. There have been numerous comparable cases to the Tom Robinson preliminary during this time ever. Most dark men would have an exceptionally remote possibility of being discovered honest on account of their race, and the white dominant part. Another genuine case of American history in To Kill a Mockingbird, is the manner in which the places of worship were run. The white individuals would go to their congregation each Sunday and love a lot of like the individuals do today. The genuine American history is operating at a profit church. Operating at a profit church, not many of the individuals had the capacity to peruse, so they didn't have any psalm books. One individual would begin singing a song and the whole church would stand up and participate, singing and applauding. The individuals operating at a profit church during that time were continually paying special mind to one another. In the book, when Tom Robinson was in prison, the dark church started gathering cash to help bolster his family while he was away. In the event that they didn't gather enough cash the first run through the plate was passed around, it would prop up around till the objective was met. These are a portion of the enormous relations between Harper Lee's, To Kill a Mockingbird, and genuine American history. It was a decent book, and precisely kept in touch with real American history. American History

The Price People Pay For Using New Technology Is Their Freedom And

The Price People Pay For Using New Technology Is Their Freedom And The Price People Pay For Using New Technology Is Their Freedom And Personal Relationships Describe â€" Essay Example > Currently in the western societies more people have been employed collecting, distributing and managing information than in other careers. Millions of miles of wire, optical fibre, and air waves connect people, their computers and many other information handling devices together. We are living in a society that can be labeled as an information society (Joinson et al, 2010). The challenge and question that is facing many people is whether this is the society that we want? Leaving the home without mobile phones or no being in position to maintain constant communication using the Internet is unimaginable in the current world and very unbearable to many people. Family, colleagues, and friends expect to contact us any time despite of the distance or time between us. People check mail regularly as well as respond to text messages almost instantly (Wang Wellman, 2010). Technology has come with the price we have to pay in terms of personal relationships and freedom. Constant communicatio n using mobile devices has been criticized for disconnecting people from those who are physically around them. Many people complain they do not get visits from relatives with the coming of mobile phones. People prefer to meet in social places and call to ask about how others are doing instead of visiting them. Groups have been started on social media where important things can be discussed without face to face contact. Personal relationships have suffered where spouses pick up quarrels and accuse each other of spending more times in social media sites instead of engaging in meaningful conversations for the purpose of bonding and being intimate with each other. In many social places where people could engage in conservations with strangers it is no longer the same. People prefer indulge with their phones and chat to friends or strangers online instead of interacting with those people they can see (Christofides, Muise Desmarais, 2012). Pastors have complained of people who get enga ged with their mobile phones when the church service is still going on. In many places of worship there is always a polite notice asking people to switch off their mobile phones when getting into these places. Personal relationships can be hurt by new technology when individuals do not apportion their time properly and make the other person feel ignored and neglected. New technology can be used for increasing interaction or a source of distraction when one is not interested in engaging with the person close to him. Personal relationships suffer because of constant interference and distractions from many quarters. Breakages in relationships have increased due to interference of third parties and providing of unsolicited advice by ‘social media experts’ (Wang Wellman, 2010). People cannot enjoy an intimate conservation without someone getting suspicious or even recording if he or her things what is saying is funny. Private information is leaked in social media forums causing he artaches and divorces. People have to be extra careful and those who become careless are severely punished through shaming and judgment. Embarrassing vides, texts, chats and emails have been produced as evidence for existence relationships when one party was denying. Parents are finding it hard to relate with their children who take upon themselves to copy many things that they witness on the internet. The internet and coming of mobile devices has changed the way people relate since so much information is available on the internet. One can rather search for information on the internet than meeting up with friends to learn about something he is not familiar with (Scherer, Craddock Mackeogh, 2011). Policymakers, researchers journalists, and popular pundits often note that digital technologies have the ability of disrupting personal relationships as well as delivering uninvited content hence the term ‘friendly spam’ from relatives and friends where one is bombarded with forwarded messages that someone believes will interest them. Experts in child development are worried that phones together with personal computer devices distract parents from their children and vice versa and hence preventing engagement into nurturing conversations (Wang Wellman, 2010). Technology enables children to access violent video games, pornography and engage in cyber-bullying as well as other forms of online harassment. Child development is interfered with. The way children relate with their parents change.

The Importance Of Becoming A Mental Health Counselor

People suffering from mental illness can be found throughout our nation. There are some that experience more severe symptoms of this illness than others. With mental health condition being classified as an illness, it serves that it is a condition beyond a person’s control. The National Institute of Health (NIH) has classified mental illness as being a condition that normally changes a person’s thinking, feelings and behavior (NIH, 2013). Therefore when they are experiencing these symptoms, they normally have difficulty functioning and will need help from the human service professional and others to get by. With treatment the ones with minor symptoms are able to continue their functions in society, but the ones with more severe cases are often locked away in mental institutions or end up committing crimes, that results in them being locked up in jails or prison. Working in the prison system, affords one the opportunity of seeing these individuals go through their sympto ms. Therefore this is one reason leading me to entertain the idea of becoming a mental health counselor, as there is some form of compassion that leads you to want to help. There has always been a need to make an impact or be the one to make a difference in someone else’s life, as a mental health counselor (Corey Corey, 2011). Even though it may not be possible to make a difference in all mental health patients lives I would sure like to try. One also has to understand that these individuals have to wantShow MoreRelatedEarly Detection Of Mental Health1423 Words   |  6 Pageshas been done on school shooters in the past and they have all showed signs of mental illness even signs of violent behavior. If a program was to be put into place to test students for mental illness the students who did have a mental illness could then be monitored and it would lower the school shooting rates. Early detection of mental health issues in students will decrease school shootings. Children who have mental disorders are more likely to become violent and unable of channeling anger andRead MoreAssessment and Diagnosis Essay examples915 Words   |  4 PagesAssessment and Diagnosis The purpose of this paper is to provide a synopsis of the importance of assessment and diagnosis in the counseling process. In the first two sections, the roles of assessment and diagnosis as they relate to case conceptualization and treatment planning will be explored. The potential implications of misdiagnosis will be the focus of the final section. Assessment Becoming acquainted with a potential client’s history, personality and present concerns is necessary in formingRead MoreMorals, Values, And Ethics1092 Words   |  5 Pagesethics are conditions which represent a person character, view of their society, and culture. Morals and ethics are two principles that are similar in that it includes how decision are made either good or bad (Remley Herlihy, 2016). As a future, mental health professional, it is essential to have sound judgement when making decisions that will ultimately impact clients. We will review morals, ethics from my perspective. Influence Being raised to have strong faith, courage, honesty and integrity wereRead MoreThe Philosophy That Underlies The Counseling Profession1455 Words   |  6 Pagesunderlies the counseling profession is unique among mental health professionals. According to Remley Herlihy (2014), the philosophy is made up of four components. First, counselor s view mental health challenges through a positive, wellness-oriented lens. The primary goal of the wellness model is for the client to achieve the highest degree of mental health possible. Psychiatrists, psychologists, and social workers follow the medical model of mental health. The goal of these clinicians is to cure theRead MoreMulticulturalism And By Providing Valuable Tools And Insights For Working With Latino Families1446 Words   |  6 Pageschallenges can result from adapting to a new cultural setting (Sue Sue, 2012).The United States is rapidly becoming culturally diverse with the Latino population recently becoming the largest ethnic g roup in this country; therefore, the need for competent multicultural counselors and family therapists is very much in evidence. According to McGoldrick, Giordano, Garcia-Preto (2005), certain counselor characteristics are necessary for effective counseling and therapy, including those professionals workingRead MoreBackground Information . Cheltenham High School (Chs) Serves1546 Words   |  7 Pagesstudents. About 17.7% of students enrolled at CHS receives free lunch and 5.3% receives reduced lunch. Approximately 230 students are in Special Education, which makes up 20% of the student body population. Cheltenham High School stresses the importance of college preparation and encourages students to become responsible citizens, active learners and positive contributors through an immense number of electives and programs intended to meet the students’ need. CHS also provide their students withRead MoreCounselor Beware Of Ethical Sovencies1260 Words   |  6 PagesCounselor Beware of Ethical Sovencies There are different outlooks that are perceived when an individual has chosen counseling as a career. People tend to ask, â€Å"why do you want to deal with other people’s setbacks. There are those that choose the career of being a counselor that maintain a sense of compassion for others, while maintaining the professional guidelines of ethics. Effective counseling is a two-way street. It takes a cooperative effort by both the person receiving counseling andRead MoreDiversity, Racial, And Cultural Factors1277 Words   |  6 Pagesdeeply rooted assumptions of a particular group and enables them understand their own values and gain a better perspective and empathy to successfully respond towards the needs of diverse populations. Clinicians are able to learn and recognize the importance of a client’s culture and the therapeutic relationship. In which they serve as advocates to ensure the therapeutic relationship and service provided is accessible and equitable. As a therapist gaining an understanding of multicultural competencyRead MoreTransitioning From An Undergraduate Level Course1698 Words   |  7 Pages As for my personal learning experience within my first semester graduate course I believe I have not only gained a sustainable amount of information, but also a better understanding in the field of mental health counseling. In particular, from my first semester I believe my fundamentals course not only gave me a new insight within the field but also a hands on experience by encouraging and embarking me into the counseling process. In fact, before enteringRead MoreApplying For The Advanced Standing Program1125 Words   |  5 Pages1. I am applying for the advanced standing program. 2. I am pursuing an MSW at this time with the goal of becoming a licensed clinical social worker in order to provide advanced substance abuse and mental health counseling in western North Carolina. I have many work experiences that contributed to my choice of social work as a profession. I am currently a certified substance abuse counselor intern as well as a certified minister. I provide counseling for members of the congregation I serve. I have

The Leadership of Walt Disney Essay - 2346 Words

Biographical Study The Leadership of Walt Disney Introduction This biographical study attempts to demonstrate the ways in which Walt Disney’s leadership influenced his followers through his method of leadership and the extent to which his followers influenced his leadership style. This will be demonstrated with reference to relevant leadership theories, whereby section I shall relate the leadership style of Walt Disney with reference to ‘Transformational Leadership’, and more specifically: ‘Idealised Influence’, ‘Inspirational Motivation’, ‘Intellectual Stimulation’ and ‘Individualised Consideration’. Section II considers ‘Path-Goal Theory’ and section III ‘Contingency Theory’. Section IV deals with ‘Team Leadership’ with reference to†¦show more content†¦Overall, through ‘Transformational Leadership’, Walt openly communicated his vision into the infrastructure of Disney and instilled values and a sense of purpose among his employees. With a wanted trust and respect for followers, he was able to encourage and challenge traditional methods to harness better, innovative ways to solutions (Flower 1991). Ruling by consensus, his consideration for the individual needs of his followers made him an ideal teacher and coach for his enterprise (Davis 2008). II. Path-Goal Theory Walt Disney saw change as a consequence of employee behaviour (Brownell, 2008). If a leader were to be effective, he or she must understand the needs of a member in an organisation. This also included an awareness of motives, personalities, skills, and abilities (See ‘Emotional Intelligence’ in Northouse 2010, p. 23; Brownell, 2008). Path-Goal Theory comprises the motivation of leaders toward subordinates in order that such needs are met and achievement of an organisation’s proposed goal is reached (Northhouse 2010). Walt Disney sustained subordinate involvement and interest through his leadership commitment to employees, as well as his dynamism and enthusiasm (Bryman 1993). After all, â€Å"Walt Disney’s greatest creation was not Fantasia, [n]or Snow White, but...his uncanny ability to make people happy† (Collins andShow MoreRelatedWalt Disney: Leadership Paper3548 Words   |  15 PagesIntroduction Leadership has many meanings, depending who you talk to. This paper will concentrate on leadership as the ability for one to influence others in reaching common goals (Northouse, 2013). The focus of this report is on Walt Disney, a man who demonstrated, both positive and negative leadership throughout his life. The leadership theories which will be focused on for this report include concept of power, trait approach, skills approach, style approach, and transformational leadership will beRead MoreThe Leadership Style of Walt Disney3476 Words   |  14 Pagesï » ¿The leadership style of Walt Disney 1. Introduction Walter Elias Disney (1901-1966) was the man who brought entertainment for the entire family into the homes of the people across the globe. He was both an entertainer and an entrepreneur, ensuring the long term success of his business and his entertainment efforts. Through today, Walt Disney remains a symbol of film making, creation and entertainment innovation. 2. Leadership situation At the age of 31, Walt Disney and his brotherRead MoreLeadership Skills And Organization Of Walt Disney969 Words   |  4 Pages WALT DISNEY LEADERSHIP AND STRATEGY SUBJECT NAME : MGMT20131 Organizational and Governance Leadership GROUP MEMBERS : SHAIK AZHARUDDIN(s0273889) GAYAM SESHI REDDY(s0280903) SAI KIRAN PALLIKONDA(s0278967) SIVAPRAVEEN SIVASANKAR(s0277212) LECTURER NAME :Read MoreWalt Disney s Leadership Qualities1412 Words   |  6 Pagescome. As a man sat in front of an easel, bursting with excitement, the pencil hitting the paper began to emulate the imagination of the exquisite Walt Disney. Although, the journey to success was changing and overwhelming, at times. Walt Disney’s legacy has sustained to be held in high regard by many people today in leadership positions. Thus, Mr. Disney had animating jobs before developing his company, which revolved around the infamous Mickey Mouse, he was even forced back into animation afterRead MoreAnalysis Of Walt Disney s Transformational Leadership1726 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The purpose of this paper is to act as a consulting analysis on how Walt Disney utilized his transformational leadership and brought to the world one of the most famous entertainment companies in the 20th century. Transformational leaders provide extraordinary motivation by appealing to people’s ideals and values and inspiring them to think about issues in new ways. It begins with a vision and the leader embeds that vision into others through encouragement, enthusiasm and motivationRead MoreFamous Leadership of Walt Disney and Bill Gates1244 Words   |  5 Pagestwo most leaders who fit all these descriptions would be Walt Disney and Bill gates, even thought they have a lot in common, their leadership style was completely different. Walter Elias Disney also known as Walt Disney is known for his imagination that changed the world. He is an inspiring person who is known for never giving up and always dreaming. He created the well-known character Mickey Mouse and he was the founder of Walt Disney Corporation. Although of al the challenged in his life, heRead MoreWalt Disney-Leader Essay example1494 Words   |  6 PagesLeader-Walt Disney Walt Disney is the prolific creator and leader of The Walt Disney Company. Disney is most recognized for his gallant efforts which created the Disney empire, yet his leadership style is one that has melded into a company culture and a prescribed way of organizational leadership. Disney is a man of many words and accomplishments which has led the Disney organization to extensive success. Throughout his 43 year career in film and television, Disney was the personification ofRead MoreWalt Disney : The Monopoly Of Entertainment1177 Words   |  5 PagesFabos) The Walt Disney Company is one of the world’s largest media conglomerate’s which specializes in entertainment. The company overlooks, â€Å"the movie, TV, toys and theme parks business by owning six of the top ten franchises in the world.† (Disney: The Monopoly of Entertainment.) Through all of their services, The Walt Disney Company has impacted and continues to the impact the lives of both children and a dults. Walter Elias Disney and his brother Roy founded The Walt Disney Company onRead MoreWalter Elias Disney Had A Great Impact On American Television And Entertainment All Over The World Essay1138 Words   |  5 Pages Walter Elias Disney had a great impact on American television and entertainment all over the world. Walt Disney was born on December 5, 1901 just outside of Chicago, Illinois (â€Å"Walt Disney Biography†). Walt Disney moved to Missouri when he was five years old, where he began to develop a love for drawing (â€Å"Walt Disney’s Life†). When Disney was sixteen, he dropped out of school and was sent to France with the American Red Cross (Nix, Elizabeth). In 1919, Disney moved to Kansas City to become a newspaperRead MoreOrganizational Commitment and Communications Paper1151 Words   |  5 Pagesorganization is Walt Disney Company. In this paper the subject to discuss is how different leadership styles affect group communication, analyze dif ferent sources of power and the affects on group and organizational communication, identify the motivational theories effective within the culture of the company and the role of communication as an element of these theories, and the commitment of the workforce to the organization and their relationship to the organization’s communication. Walt Disney himself

Values and Ethics in America Case Study Free Essays

BA 3102 – Summer 2, 2012 Video Case Assignment â€Å"End Game: Values and Ethics in America† 1. The most ethical decision is if she turns left into town and report the accident to the police. Even if she turns herself in and jeopardizes to lose her school-funding grant, she knows she did the right thing and her conscious is clean. We will write a custom essay sample on Values and Ethics in America Case Study or any similar topic only for you Order Now She caused a fatal accident that killed the other driver, which means she must report to the police. If she doesn’t, then her friend should turn her in and help her for the long run. Human moral and ethical values are more important then the award for the school grant and reputation in the company. In the Deckop Chapter article-â€Å"Theoretical Bases for Analyzing the Ethics of a Decision†, it compares the utilitarianism and universalism theories. It states that utilitarianism is regarding â€Å"the greatest good for the greatest number and the ends justify the means†. It’s not ethical to disregard the law and serve the greater good. If she was killed in a deadly car accident, I’m sure she would want someone to report her death to the police who would later notify her loved ones. Running away from an accident is not only unethical, but is also a crime and there is no justification for it. The consequences of fleeing a crime scene is more severe than turning yourself in. â€Å"The pressures of a situation may cause one to apply self-serving biases that while in the short-run appear acceptable, in the long-run result in damage to one’s firm, career or self in terms of staying true to ethical principals and human morals†(Desktop, 2008). I strongly agree with this statement. If she won’t report to the police, and deny what she did, she would be living with her guilt knowing she knew what was the right thing to do, but she made the wrong decision. By knowing she is responsible for someone’s life and didn’t notify anybody, in the long run, it will destroy her emotionally (guilt, depression or even suicide). 2. I think I made the right choice for Julia because either way she would have had to face the consequences. If she turns herself into the police, most likely she would get arrested for drinking and driving. She would possibly lose her school-funding grant that all her students dependent on her. She would also lose her reputation as being a good teacher, but one thing she would be acknowledged for is that she was honest and admitted for her action. However, if she don’t turn herself in, she would have to live on the rest of her life guilty knowing she hided the truth. In the long run the truth will be revealed. Part 3 doesn’t change anything for me, because I knew that the follow-up would be that she would hide the truth in order not to damage her reputation in the school, along with not letting her students down. Running away from reality is always easier then facing the truth and admitting for our wrongdoings. Many companies think they can get away with fraud or unethical decision-making, until they either get caught or they turn themselves in. You need to know where to draw the line between personal responsibility and accountability. 3. My decision in question 1 is more consistent with universalism then utilitarianism because universalism focuses on ethical decision making, assuming the decision-maker is following the right morals and values. For example, Julia should report to the police and turn herself in, just as if her loved ones would like to know if she was in a fatal car accident and who is responsible for her death. Also the universalism theory states that everybody is equal and moral ethics apply to everyone no matter what background or culture you are from. Universal ethics explains which behaviors are right or wrong. These ethical standards apply to everybody worldwide. It’s something that a virtuous person is supposed to adhere to and believe in, just like manners that you learn from home. Most manners are universal, though some vary from culture to culture. As a result, I strongly agree with the universalism decision-making tool. How to cite Values and Ethics in America Case Study, Free Case study samples

Metallica Dominating the World and Getting Liquored Up free essay sample

World and Getting Liquored Up If you came here to see spandex and big hair, this anti your band, Mentalists war cry throughout the early eighties. While the rest of the hard rock bands wanted to get rich and a lot of women, Metallic, as in the words of former lead guitarist Dave Mustache, Our hole existence pretty much was guitar, dominating the world and getting liquored up. During the late sass and early sass, there was a new wave a British Heavy Metal entering the cassette and 8-track decks of people everywhere.Over in Denmark, current Metallic drummer Lars Lurch, was a hug fan of this type f music. So obsessed with this music, Lars Lurch wanted to start a heavy metal band A band that he could play his favorite songs with. On the other side of the globe, James Hatfield, Mentalists current rhythm guitarist and lead singer, was looking to start a band of his own. We will write a custom essay sample on Metallica: Dominating the World and Getting Liquored Up or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page His current roommate had taught him how to play guitar and James was very motivated to get something started. In effect, James had put a listing In a worldwide music magazine, The Recycle under H for Heavy Metal. James and Lars, were the only ones listed, so it was obvious that the two should talk to each other. In the fall of 1981, the band Metallic was formed. Playing drums was Lars Lurch, on bass guitar was Ron McGovern, playing lead guitar was Dave Mustache, and rhythm guitar and lead vocalist was James Hatfield. During the song writing process over the next few months, the band became very addicted to Alcohol. When drunk, Dave Unstained would get very violent, while the rest of the band would get happy. Happy and Violent people Just dont mix. Ron McGovern could not handle the situation with Dave, and so he left the band. Lars, James, and Dave then went around to local clubs to check out bassists from other bands. At one club, they found Cliff Burton playing with a band called Trauma. Cliff Burton was a technical engineer and could do certain things on a bass that would make it sound like noises from a guitar. After the show that night, Lars, James, and Dave confronted Cliff asking him to Join Metallic. Cliff said he would Join, only if the band relocated from Los Angels to San Francisco. In Los Angels, Metallic recorded their first demo tape entitled No Life till Leather.This tape was quickly distributed across the country and landed In the hands of John and Marsha Azalea. John and Marsha waned a record store In New Jersey called Rock N Roll Heaven. Quickly, John and Marsha got in touch with Metallic and asked them to drive to Queens, New York, expenses paid, to talk about a record contract. After arriving in Queens, James Hatfield and Lars Lurch announced to John Azalea that they were kicking Dave Mustache out of the band next week. Within the next week of this meeting, Metallic kicked Dave Mustache out of the band.In exchange, they offered Kirk Hammer, former Exodus lead guitarist, a job in the band. The same day that Dave Unstained was kicked out of the band, Kirk Hammer flew in by plane to try out for the band. A week after Kirk Hammer entered Metallic, they began to record their first album, Kill Chem. All. The album was released In the fall of 1 983 on Mega Force Records. At first, people had no idea of how to act when they heard Metallic. To help promote the album, 1 OFF Early in 1984, Electra Records offered Metallic a record contract. Obviously, with a little bit of greed backing them up, Metallic signed the contracts with Electra.Later that year, they released Ride The Lightning. From word of mouth, people everywhere bought the album. Two years later, Metallic released Master Of Puppets in 1986. This album sold over a million copies without the benefit of a music died or any radio promotion. To help promote this album, Metallic toured for 6 months with Oozy Suborned. This tour would be Mentalists last time as a support act. Near the end of the tour, Metallic was making a few detours between Stockholm and Copenhagen to do some concert apart from the Oozy tour.On September 27, 1986, early in the morning, Mentalists tour bus slipped on some black ice and toppled over. Every person on the bus escaped from the bus, except Cliff. The bus had fell on top of him. A truck had arrived to lift the bus up with a crane T that point no one knew if Cliff was dead yet because the bus slipped back down on top of him. Cliff Burton died that night, at 2 a. M. (Rest In Peace) Within a month, Metallic Nas already auditioning for a new bassist. James Hatfield comments, Cliff would be passed if Metallic didnt go on.Auditioning for a new bassist was, in the word of Jason Newsstand, Cold. A bassist would come in for only a few minutes and would be sent out right afterwards. Metallic ended up with Jason Newsstand as their new bassist. To welcome in their new bassist, Metallic released Garage Days Re- Revisited (AKA: The 5. 98 LOP, the 9. 8 CD, or The 5. 98 -rape) the summer of 1987. In 1988, Metallic released there first real album with Jason Newsstand, And lustier For All. This album had been written with corrupt government in mind and guitar and bass writs that Cliff Burton had written before he died. This album went double platinum in record setting times. The album included the song ONE, based on the novel Johnny Got His Gun, written by Dalton Trombone. In 1989, Metallic released their first ever music video for this song. He music video has clips from the movie, Johnny Got His Gun, released in 1971 and directed by Dalton Trombone. In 991, Metallic released there 6th album, simply entitled Metallic. (AKA The Black Album and Black Edition) This album is often referred as Mentalists break-through album, drawing over 5 million sales.The band then decided to cut the songs in half, and release two separate albums. Between the Lune of 1996, Metallic released their seventh album, Load. Upon its release, fans and media were shocked to find the CD with a cover containing a picture of blood and semen, and the back cover showing the band with their hair cut,wearing Cuban pimp suits and smoking cigars. The album went Triple Platinum and the band went off touring. Before the release of Load, Metallic made a stop at Matss Unplugged, the Alice In Chains session. In the words of Jerry Central, They were GO looking. In their defense, Metallic claims its about the music, not the length of out hair. After a year of touring, Metallic put some finishing touches on the left-over songs from the last album, and released their 8th album Reload in November of 1997. This album, also went triple platinum. The fans and the media were calmed down by this time about the New Metallic, and werent as shocked about this album. This album showed a picture of a pregnant womens baby, still in the stomach, and a picture of the band rocking out on the back.Metallic, then went sack on tour, but couldnt resist having a free concert somewhere in America for the fans. Metallic was originally started on the interest of playing cover tunes. Since Metallic ever started doing concert, they have been playing these covers. The cover songs are mostly from the bands that were in that New Form of British Heavy Metal. Such bands as Motor Breath, and Diamond Head. When Metallic released Garage Days Re-Revisited, it contained nothing but cover songs. In commemoration of that album, Metallic, in October of 1998, released a 2-CD set, containing nothing but cover songs, entitled Garage Inc.One song in particular, Turn the Page, written by bib Sugar, was placed on this album. James Hatfield states, When I first heard this song, the lyrics spoke to me and I realized that this song was written for me, written for Metallic. The Video released for this song showed a story of a prostitute trying to support and provide a normal life for herself and her daughter, accompanied by the song in the back-ground. Since the start of Metallic, the members have always been about the fans, and for the fans. The members of Metallic consider themselves to be four lucky fans who got together in a garage.